Изворни код странице Ordinal number

{{also|ordinal-number}}
{{-en-}}
{{wikipedia}}

===Именица===
{{en-noun}}

# {{lb|en|граматика}} A word that expresses the [[relative]] [[position]] of an item in an [[ordered]] [[sequence]].
#: ''First, second and third are the '''ordinal numbers''' corresponding to one, two and three.''
# {{lb|en|аритметика}} A [[number]] used to denote [[position]] in a [[sequence]].
#: ''In the expression a<sup>3</sup>, the "3" is an '''ordinal number'''.''
# {{lb|en|математика}} A generalized kind of [[number]] to denote the length of a [[well-order]] on a [[set]].

====Синоними====
* {{sense|граматика}} [[ordinal]], [[ordinal numeral]]

====Антоними====
* {{sense|граматика}} {{l|en|cardinal}}, {{l|en|cardinal number}}, {{l|en|cardinal numeral}}

===Coordinate terms===
* {{sense|граматика}} {{l|en|cardinal number}}, {{l|en|distributive number}}, {{l|en|multiplier}}

====Преводи====
{{trans-top|grammar: word used to denote relative position in a sequence}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+check|af|rangtelwoord}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|nombre ordinal|m}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|順序數|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|顺序数|tr=shùnxùshù|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|序數}}, {{t+|cmn|序数|tr=xùshù}}, {{t+|cmn|序數詞}}, {{t+|cmn|序数词|tr=xùshùcí}}
* Crimean Tatar: {{t|crh|sıra sayısı}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|řadová číslovka|f}}
* Danish: {{t|da|ordinaltal|n}}, {{t+|da|ordenstal|n}}
* Dutch: {{t-check|nl|ranggetal|n}}, {{t+|nl|rangtelwoord|n}}
* Finnish: {{t|fi|järjestyslukusana}}, {{t|fi|ordinaalilukusana}}
* French: {{t|fr|nombre ordinal|m}} (''pl.'' [[nombres ordinaux]])
* Galician: {{t|gl|número ordinal|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|რიგობითი რიცხვითი სახელი|sc=Geor}}, {{t|ka|რიგითი რიცხვითი სახელი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Ordnungszahl|f}}, {{t+|de|Ordnungszahlwort|n}}; {{t|de|Ordinale|n}}, {{t+|de|Ordinalzahl|f}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|sorszámnév}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Irish: {{t-check|ga|orduimhir|f}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|序数詞|tr=じょすうし, josūshi}}, {{t+|ja|序数|tr=じょすう, josū|sc=Jpan}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|서수}}, {{t+|ko|서수사}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|ordenstall|n}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t-check|nn|rekkjetal|n}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|liczebnik porządkowy|m-in}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|[[número]] [[ordinal]]|m}}
* Romanian: {{t-check|ro|număr ordinal|n}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|поря́дковое числи́тельное|n}}
* Serbo-Croatian: {{t|sh|redni broj}}
* Spanish: {{t-check|es|ordinal|m}}, {{t-check|es|adjetivo ordinal|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|ordningstal}}, {{t-check|sv|ordinaltal}}
* Vietnamese: {{t-check|vi|số thứ tự}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|arithmetic: number used to denote position in a sequence}}
* Afrikaans: {{t-check|af|ranggetal}}, {{t-check|af|ordinale getal}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|序數|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|序数|tr=xùshù|sc=Hani}}
* Dutch: {{t-check|nl|ranggetal|n}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|järjestysluku}}, {{t+|fi|ordinaaliluku}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tau raupapa}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|поря́дковый но́мер|m}}, {{t+|ru|но́мер|m}}
* Spanish: {{t-check|es|ordinal|m}}, {{t+check|es|número ordinal|m}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|bilang na panunod}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|generalized kind of number to denote the length of a well-order on a set}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|ordinální číslo|n}}
* Dutch: {{t|nl|ranggetal|n}}
* Finnish: {{t|fi|ordinaali}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|rendszám}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|順序数|tr=じゅんじょすう, junjosū|sc=Jpan}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* French: {{t+check|fr|ordinal|m}}
* Icelandic: {{t+check|is|raðtala|f}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Italian: {{t-check|it|numero ordinale|m}}
* Swedish: {{t-check|sv|ordinaltal}}
{{trans-bottom}}

====Корисне белешке====
On ordinal number usage:
* Ordinal numbers are generally construed as ''[[adjective]]s'' preceding {{lb|en|countable}} [[noun]]s in singular:
*: ''eleventh day''
* Ordinal numbers are used for [[fraction]]s as {{lb|en|countable}} nouns, and for [[exponent]]s usually followed by ''power'' and that numeral:
*: ''two fifths'', <math>\textstyle\frac{2}{5}</math>
*: ''two to the minus twenty-first power'', <math>2^{-21}</math>
*: ''six to the third'', <math>6^3</math>
* Ordinal numbers are generally considered to be ordered from ''high'' to ''low'', so that ''first place'' is considered ''highest'', and ''fifth'' is lower than ''second''. ''Degree'' is an exception.
* Ordinal numbers corresponding to numbers higher than 20 use [[cardinal number]]s for all the places preceding the final ordinal part:
*: ''twenty-first'' or ''21st'', occasionally ''[[XXI]]''
*: ''one hundred fifteenth'' or ''115th'', occasionally ''CXV''
*: ''thirty-three thousandth'' or ''33,000th''
* If an ordinal is followed by a plural noun, the two word phrase refers to a set of items described by the phrase in singular. For example ''second homes'' refers to a set of homes which are considered a "second home."''
*: ''Many households have ''third'' cars.''

====Погледајте такође====
* {{l|en|numeral}}
* {{l|en|zeroth}}

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